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The marble stands of the Panathenaic Stadium with the track and the horseshoe-shaped tiers
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Kallimarmaro: guide to the Panathenaic Stadium 2026

📅 26 October 2026 ⏱️ 7 min read ❤️ Kathy
Many people see the Kallimarmaro only from the square in front of it, take a photo and leave. It’s worth going in. It’s the only large stadium in the world built entirely of marble, the first modern Olympic Games were held here in 1896, and from the top row you see the Acropolis above the trees. From Ioulianou 50 you get there in half an hour, by metro to Syntagma and then a lovely walk through the National Garden.

At a glance

🎟️ 12€

Reduced €6 for students. The audio guide is included in the price.

🕗 8:00–19:00

March to October. November to February 8:00–17:00.

🚇 Syntagma

Line 2. From there, 15 minutes on foot through the National Garden.

⏱️ 45–60 minutes

With the audio guide, the tunnel and the climb to the top.

Four lives for one stadium

The stadium sits in a natural valley between two hills, which is why it has this long horseshoe shape. Its story fits into four milestones:

  • 330/329 BC. The orator and statesman Lycurgus builds the first stadium for the games of the Panathenaea, the great festival of Athena.
  • Around AD 140. Herodes Atticus, the same man who built the Odeon below the Acropolis, clads the stands in Pentelic marble. That’s where the name “Kallimarmaro”, “beautiful marble”, comes from.
  • 1869–1870. After centuries of neglect, the marble has been burned for lime and the stadium lies buried. The architect Ernst Ziller excavates it.
  • 1895–1896. The benefactor Georgios Averof pays for its rebuilding in marble, to designs by Anastasios Metaxas, for the first modern Olympic Games.

On 10 April 1896 Spyridon Louis was the first to enter the stadium at the end of the marathon, and the crowd rose to its feet. Since then the Kallimarmaro has stayed tied to the Games: the 2004 Olympic marathon finished here, and this is where the Olympic flame is handed over to the country hosting the next Games.

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Photograph of the 1896 Olympic Games at the Panathenaic Stadium, with packed stands
The 1896 Games

The stands packed for the first modern Olympics.

Spyridon Louis entering the Panathenaic Stadium at the end of the 1896 marathon, with the crowd on its feet
Louis enters the stadium

10 April 1896: the marathon winner finishes here.

Photos: public domain (1896) · Wikimedia Commons

What you’ll see inside

Your ticket includes the audio guide, half an hour long and in 11 languages. Take it. The stadium looks simple at first glance, but the guide explains what you’re looking at, and without it most people leave after a quarter of an hour.

Walk the track first. You’ll see straight away that the bends are much tighter than in a modern stadium: the shape follows the ancient one. Then sit for a while on the lower stands. They’re all Pentelic marble, warm from the sun even in winter.

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The Panathenaic Stadium from above, from the curve, with the track and the marble stands down to the entrance
From the top of the horseshoe

From here you see the whole stadium and the city beyond the entrance.

The marble stands of the Kallimarmaro from the side, with the track below
The tiers

Pentelic marble all round the horseshoe.

One section of the Panathenaic Stadium with its marble rows and the steps at the side
One section up close

You climb the narrow steps between the sections.

Visitors in the middle of the track of the Panathenaic Stadium with the stands all around
On the track

You can walk freely. The bends are much tighter than in a modern stadium.

Photos: Jakub Hałun (CC BY 4.0), George E. Koronaios (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Wikimedia Commons

Climb to the top row

The best part of the visit is at the top. Climb the steps of the curve up to the very last row. From there you see the whole stadium below you and, ahead, above the trees of the National Garden, the Acropolis. It’s quite a few steps, so if you’re hot or tired, even halfway up the stands gives you a good view.

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View from the top of the Panathenaic Stadium towards the Acropolis, above the trees of the National Garden
The view from the top row

The Acropolis above the trees. Worth the climb.

The rock of the Acropolis with the Parthenon as seen from the Panathenaic Stadium
The Acropolis zoomed in

From the upper rows the Parthenon stands out clearly.

The Olympic rings at the top of the curve of the Panathenaic Stadium
The Olympic rings

At the highest point of the curve.

Photos: George E. Koronaios (CC BY-SA 4.0), Jakub Hałun (CC BY 4.0) · Wikimedia Commons

The tunnel and the Olympic torches

At the closed end of the horseshoe, under the stands, an ancient tunnel opens up. Inside it, and in the small room at its end, you’ll find an exhibition of Olympic torches and posters from many Games. It’s only a few minutes’ walk, but don’t miss it: it’s one of the things people remember afterwards.

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The lit-up ancient tunnel under the stands of the Panathenaic Stadium
The tunnel

An ancient passage under the stands, at the curve of the horseshoe.

Olympic torches hanging on the wall of the exhibition at the Panathenaic Stadium
The Olympic torches

Torches from the torch relays of the Games.

Olympic Games posters and torches in the exhibition at the Panathenaic Stadium
Posters and torches

Each torch next to the poster of its Games.

Photos: Jakub Hałun (CC BY 4.0), Palickap (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Wikimedia Commons

The herms

At the end of the track stand two double herms, each with two faces back to back: an old man with a beard and a young one. In the ancient games, pillars like these marked the spot where the runners turned. Look at them from both sides.

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The two faces of a herm at the Panathenaic Stadium, one bearded and one young
Two faces

An old man with a beard and a young man, back to back.

A double herm at the end of the track of the Panathenaic Stadium, with the stands behind
At the end of the track

The herms stand where the runners made the turn.

Photos: Everredwinter (CC BY-SA 4.0), LBM1948 (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Wikimedia Commons

Tickets and opening hours 2026

SeasonHours
March – October8:00–19:00
November – February8:00–17:00

The ticket costs €12 and the student rate €6, with a student card. Children up to 6 and people with disabilities, with their companion, get in free. The audio guide is included. You pay at the ticket office, in cash or by card. The ticket is only valid for that day. The Kallimarmaro isn’t one of the state archaeological sites, so the free museum days don’t apply here.

💡 Before you go

On days with concerts, ceremonies or races the hours change, or the stadium closes. That includes the Athens Authentic Marathon every November, which finishes here. Have a look at panathenaicstadium.gr before you set off. In summer, come early in the morning: there’s no shade on the stands.

From outside

A large square spreads out in front of the entrance. From there you see the whole horseshoe without a ticket, and in the evening the stadium is lit up. Across the road, at the corner with Vasilissis Olgas Avenue, stands the bronze Discus Thrower. The most striking view of the stadium, though, is from above, from Lycabettus or the Acropolis: a white horseshoe in the middle of the city.

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The large square in front of the entrance of the Panathenaic Stadium, with the horseshoe in the background
The entrance square

From here you see the whole horseshoe, no ticket needed.

The Panathenaic Stadium lit up at night, seen from the entrance square
The evening

After sunset the stadium is lit up.

The bronze statue of the Discus Thrower opposite the Panathenaic Stadium, with flags behind
The Discus Thrower

The bronze athlete opposite the entrance.

The Panathenaic Stadium in the middle of the city, seen from above from Lycabettus Hill
From Lycabettus Hill

The white horseshoe between the greenery and the houses of Pangrati.

Photos: George E. Koronaios (CC0, CC BY-SA 4.0), Rob Oo (CC BY 2.0), Jebulon (CC0) · Wikimedia Commons

🚇 How to get there from Ioulianou 50

One change, at Omonia, and a nice walk at the end. Allow about 30 minutes door to door.

  1. Ioulianou 50 → Victoria station: 3 minutes on foot.
  2. Line 1 (green), towards Piraeus: one stop, to Omonia.
  3. Line 2 (red), towards Elliniko: two stops, Panepistimio and Syntagma.
  4. Syntagma → Kallimarmaro: come out on the square, enter the National Garden from Amalias Avenue and walk south to the Zappeion. From there the stadium is just across the road, on Vasileos Konstantinou Avenue.

If you’re in a hurry, get off at Evangelismos on Line 3 and walk 12 minutes south. The walk through the Garden is the nicer one, though.

🚇 Ioulianou 50 → Kallimarmaro by metro

Line 1 to Omonia, Line 2 to Syntagma, and 15 minutes on foot through the National Garden.

Ioulianou 50 · on foot Line 1 Line 2 Panathenaic Stadium · entrance

🗺️ From Syntagma to the Kallimarmaro through the Garden

The orange line is the walk from Syntagma station, through the National Garden and past the Zappeion, to the stadium entrance: about 15 minutes. The purple one continues to the Olympieion, 10 minutes. Tap each number to see what it is.

Syntagma station To the stadium On to the Olympieion

Where it is in relation to the apartment

📍 From Angels Athens to the “Panathenaic Stadium · Kallimarmaro”

See at a glance how to get there from the apartment at Ioulianou 50. Drag the map and zoom in for details.

Angels Athens · Ioulianou 50 Panathenaic Stadium · Kallimarmaro

What to combine it with

The Kallimarmaro sits in the middle of a lovely loop. Start at Syntagma with the Changing of the Guard, go through the National Garden and past the Zappeion, visit the stadium and then carry on ten minutes west to the Olympieion and Hadrian’s Arch. If you’d rather eat, Pangrati starts right behind the stadium, with tavernas and cafés that are quieter than in Plaka.

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A shady pergola with climbing plants on a path in the National Garden
The National Garden

Shade from Syntagma to the Zappeion.

The front of the Zappeion Hall with its columns and cypress trees
The Zappeion

From here the stadium is just across the road.

The group of thirteen Corinthian columns of the Olympieion in the afternoon light
The Olympieion

Ten minutes west, for afterwards.

Photos: Jakub Hałun (CC BY 4.0), Jebulon (CC0) · Wikimedia Commons

Frequently asked questions

Is it all marble?

Yes, the stands are Pentelic marble, the same marble used for the Parthenon. That’s why it’s called the Kallimarmaro.

Can I run on the track?

You can walk the whole track. Many people do a short run for the photo too. Follow the staff’s instructions.

Is it worth it if I’m not into sport?

Yes. The marble, the view from the top and the tunnel are enough. With the audio guide the visit takes about an hour.

Do the free museum days apply here?

No. The stadium has its own ticket and isn’t part of the free days of the state archaeological sites.

— Kathy